Monday, 25 May 2020
Four female insects that kill their mates after intercourse
The First Settlers in Nigeria And Where They Migrated From
The First settlers where the Igbo tribe
Eri, Nri's god-like founder, is believed to have settled the region after in the 13th century around 948 with other related Igbo cultures. He was followed directly by the first Eze Nri (King of Nri), ifikuánim. His reign commenced in 1043, according to the oral tradition of Igbo.
Where they Migrated from
Eri was said to have emigrated thousands of years ago from Egypt with a group of companions just before the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt.
Eri and his group were said to have traveled by water and finally arrived at the confluence of the rivers Ezu and Omambala, located in Aguleri, Anambra State, today.
The first king of Nri
The first Eze Nri (King of Nri) Ãfikuánim followed him. His reign commenced in 1043, according to the oral tradition of Igbo. At least one historian later places the reign of Ãfikuánim, around 1225 AD. Each king traces his or her origin back to Eri, the founding ancestor.
Biblical evidence describes the father of all igbos
Eri, the father of all Igbos was the fifth son of Gad, the seventh son of Jacob (Genesis 46:15-18 and Numbers 26:16:18), who hailed from Israel.
He migrated with a group of companions from Egypt, just before the Israelites' exodus from Egypt many centuries ago.
This was the biblical evidence that the first settlers in Nigeria were igbos and they were Israelites that travelled down all the way from Egypt.
Archeological Evidence
There is evidence of human presence in the Late Stone Age (Latin Paleolithic) from at least 10,000 years ago. Early settlement of Igboland is dated to 6,000 BC based on pottery found in Okigwe, Oka Igwe, and today known as Awka.
In 1978 a team led by Thurstan Shaw excavated a rock quarry with the University of Nigeria at Nsukka. We noticed it was a mine for making axes and pottery for a nearby Ibagwa 'stone culture.'
Anthropologists at the University of Benin have found fossils and the use of monoliths dating from 4500 BC in the Okigwe region of Ugwelle-Uturu.
In what researchers believe may be a Nsukka metal cultural region from 3000 BC, and later settlements attributed to Ngwa culture at 8-18 AD, further evidence of ancient settlements has been discovered.
Which cultural relations exist between these pre-historic artefacts and the people of the area today is unknown.
Igbo-Ukwu Finds (AD 300-900)
In 1939, when a resident named Isiah Anozie found them in the process of digging a cistern, the first Igbo Ukwu metal and valuable artefact discoveries were accidentally made.
9th century ritual Bronze vessel of igbo-ukwu
This led to the discovery of a greater network of 9th century linked metal works. The works were based at Ukwu Igbo.
Bronze from the 9th century town igboukwu
Further findings were found in 1959–60 by archaeology teams led by Thurstan Shaw and in Jonah Anozie 's compound in 1964.
Igbo trade routes of the early second millennium reached the cities of Mecca , Medina and Jeddah through a network of trade routes traveled by intermediaries.
Beads originating in India in the 9th century were found in the burial sites of Igbo Ukwu: thousands of glass beads were uncovered from the ruined remains of the garments of a nobleman.
According to indigenous history, the burial site was associated with the Nri Kingdom which began around the same century.
Kingdom of NRI (900-c. 1560)
The Northern Igbo Kingdom of Nri, rising around the 10th century based on the traditions of Umunri, is credited with founding much of the culture , customs, and religious practices of Igboland.
It is present-day Nigeria's oldest existing monarchy. It was around the mid-10th century that, according to Umunri lore, the divine figure Eri had migrated to the basin of the river Anambra (Igbo: Omambara) — specifically at its meeting with the river Ezu, known as Ezu na Omambara in Aguleri today.
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